Basics · a card
How wide does the front loop have to be?
At least about three feet wider than the narrow loops you started with — his example opens a 3.5 ft loop to 7 ft — and only a full arc down to 20° off horizontal gets you there.
The exam asks for wide loops at least about 3 ft wider than the narrow loops you started with; his example opens a 3.5 ft loop to 7 ft. He says “four feet wider”, but the exam document says three.
What the instructor says
- The arc is the width. The casting arc sets the size of the loop — see what makes a loop tight.
- Travel all the way down to about 20 degrees off horizontal, then come back to the same angle on the next stroke or the big loop does not come back.
- Skip that travel and you get an upward trajectory and a skinnier loop; a front loop that climbs in the air will not pass.
- Wide back cast too. The 2025 task wants the back loop wide as well, so open the back-cast arc instead of holding the narrow return. Rotate straight back at that height, not up — rotating up gives a huge loop — and do not swing the rod to the side: a different plane, against the rules.
Putting it to work
- Measure the narrow loops you start with, then train both the front and the back at least three feet wider.
- If the front climbs, the rod never came down to 20 degrees.
Source
From the FFI CI walkthrough series by Dayle Mazzarella (Chapter 3 — FFI Casting Instructor Certification Tasks, Fly Fishing Coach International), lesson 3, 00:03:20. See the video library and the task pages for the exam wording; terms follow the FFI Fly Casting Definitions.